Journal: bioRxiv
Article Title: Targeted intervention of senescence induced by a 5′ half fragment of tRNA Seca(NCA) with antisense oligonucleotide extends healthspan and lifespan in mice
doi: 10.1101/2025.03.24.644848
Figure Lengend Snippet: a , CCK-8 assay showed that the proliferation of TCMK-1 and 2BS treated with 5′-tRNA Sec(NCA) half was significantly inhibited compared with the blank transfection reagent group. b . SA-β-gal staining indicated that the SA-β-gal positive rate of TCMK-1 and 2BS cells treated with 5′-tRNA Sec(NCA) half increased significantly, presenting a cellular senescence phenotype. c , The expression levels of senescence markers P21, P16, IL6, and CCL2 were significantly upregulated in cells induced by 5′-tRNA Sec(NCA) half. d , ROS significantly increased in cells treated with 5′-tRNA Sec(NCA) half. e , The telomere length (T/S ratio) of cells treated with 5′-tRNA Sec(NCA) half significantly decreased. f . IFN-β levels significantly upregulated in cells treated with 5′-tRNA Sec(NCA) half, while the level of IFN-γ did not exhibit such huge change. g-h , Liposome nanoparticle (LNP) delivery system encapsulated with 5′-tRNA Sec(NCA) half was intravenously injected into young Balb/c female mice. After 6 days, the senescence markers in the kidneys of mice were significantly upregulated. Data presented in c , d , e , and f are presented as mean ± S.D. Data presented in h are presented as mean ± S.E.M. Statistical test: two-tailed unpaired t -test. * P <0.05; ** P <0.01; *** P <0.001; **** P <0.0001; n.s., non-significant.
Article Snippet: 2BS human fetal lung fibroblasts cell line purchased from American Type Culture Collection was cultured in Minimum Essential Medium (MEM) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 1% non-essential amino acids (NEAA), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 100 μg/mL streptomycin.
Techniques: CCK-8 Assay, Transfection, Staining, Expressing, Injection, Two Tailed Test